Advanced Placement Macro-Economics

2007 Course Outline/Scope and Sequence

Mindi S. Cook

 

School Profile

 

Name: Northwest Rankin High School. 

 

School Location and Environment: Northwest Rankin, located in Flowood, Mississippi, a suburb of Jackson.  NWR is part of the Rankin County School District.

 

Grades: 9 through 12

 

Type: Public High School

 

Total Enrollment: 1,200

 

Percentage of Minorities: The student population is 80% white, 15% Africa-American, and 5% other ethnic groups.

 

College Record:  Seventy-Seven percent of students go on to college immediately after graduation.  60 percent to four-year colleges and universities and 17 percent to two-year colleges.

 

Advanced Placement Program:

 

Advanced Placement Economics is a one semester experience at Northwest.  It is offered in the spring to help students retain knowledge for the AP test in May.   AP Economics has no pre-requisites, although it is recommended for seniors who have completed at least Algebra II and are currently enrolled in Advanced Placement English. 

 

This course of study outlines the following seventeen Fundamental Economic Concepts that an economically literate person should know.

           


1.  Scarcity

2.  Opportunity Costs and Trade-offs

3.  Productivity

4.  Economic Systems

5.  Exchange, Money and interdependence

6.  Markets and Prices

7.  Supply and Demand

8.  Competition and Market Structure

9.  Income Distribution

10. Inflation

11. The role of Government

12. GNP v GDP

13. Unemployment

14. Barriers to trade

15. Balance of Payments and Exchange  

      Rates

16. International Aspects of Growth and

      Stability; interpendence

17. Budgeting, Insurance, Credit, Banking,

      Purchasing Decisions


 

Introduction and Class Goals:

One of the goals of this class is to provide you with the tools of economic analysis to help you understand how the economy works and your role in that economic process of dealing with scarcity.  During the course of this semester unit, we will not attempt to "cover the book."  It is much more important for you to learn the basic concepts of economics and to be able to apply and use those concepts than to simply "cover the material."

These concepts will be approached through a variety of means, including the textbook, but not using the textbook exclusively.  Included in this syllabus, you will find a calendar of assignments and subjects.

It is my sincere desire that you will come away from your study of economics with a better appreciation and understanding of the "science of choices."

 

AP Economics is designed to replicate the introductory macroeconomics course taught in a university setting.  As such, the course requires far more effort and commitment than the typical high school course.

                                   

The course goals are threefold:

 

                                    1.  to introduce you to the field of macroeconomics

                                   

                                    2.  to teach basic economic concepts and analytical skills

 

                                    3.  to enable to you to score well on the AP Macroeconomics Exam

 

In addition to these benefits, Northwest Rankin High recognizes that Advanced Placement courses mean extra work for students.  It thus gives them a weighted grade point in an AP course.

 

Text:               McConnell, Campbell R., and Stanley L. Brue. Economics: Principles,  Problems and  Policies. 17th ed. New York : McGraw Hill, Inc. 2005.

 

Other Materials:       

***You are responsible for keeping up to date with articles and current events from the popular press as well as from The Business Week and The Wall Street Journal.

 

 

Time Commitment:

 In order to adequately prepare for the Advanced Placement Exam in May, you must spend considerable time preparing for this course.  The text must be read and problems completed in a timely fashion.  The class may meet several times after school; while these meetings are not mandatory, failure to attend will mean considerable additional preparation time outside of class.  Assignments must be read and questions formulated before coming to class; homework reading/problems are a necessary part of learning economics.  Whereas late assignments will not be accepted, you should plan on spending two hours preparing for each class meeting.  Attendance in class is critical.  Students who miss class often (for any reason) are jeopardizing their grade in this course.  Those students who do not attend at least 80 percent of regular class periods generally perform poorly in this class.  Students who anticipate attendance problems should transfer to another class.  If a student is absent, the entire responsibility for obtaining and making up missed work is hers/his.

 

Class Preparation:    

 

To be adequately prepared for class, you must do the following:

 

                                    1.  Read the assigned pages and take notes on the reading and formulate

      questions

 

2.  Take notes on the material presented in class, notes, discussions,  

      power-point presentations

 

                                    3.  Carefully complete any assigned problems

 

                                    4.  Review the study material to pinpoint areas of non-comprehension

 

It must be understood at the outset, that there is extensive reading and that it must be completed in advance of the material being covered in class.  Students are expected to have a comprehensive understanding of all topics treated in the text, reader, and the classroom. Examinations will test for understanding of all of the issues covered in the readings, even the ones not explained in class.  In fact, class discussions are intended to embellish the readings, not repeat the material.  The readings, lectures, and class discussions are all a means of carrying on an inquiry into the topic at hand and meant to supplement rather than duplicate each other--although some repetition and reinforcement is intended and desirable.

 

 

Seeking Assistance:

           

You can improve your learning considerably by being active in the learning process.  Questions, carefully formulated and articulated, make a world of difference in learning a subject as complex as macroeconomics.  I am available before school (7:30 a.m.-7:55 a.m.),  and briefly after school on most days,  or at length with an appointment to answer questions. My planning times will be A3 and B8.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Evaluation:

                       

Grades in this class are based on the point system.  To compute your term average, take the total number points you have for a term and divide it by the total number of possible points

                                   


Example:          Total possible points for term    1500

                         Student's total points                1425

                         1425 divided by 1500  =         95

 

           For 3rd term  your points will count 80% of the term grade and your nine weeks test will count 20%

                                    for your term average.

            For 4th term your points average will count 100% of your term average.

            Semester average is found by averaging the 3rd and 4th term averages (Seniors who complete a

                            Senior project will not be required to take the final exam)

           

You will be graded on the following basis:

                                               


Unit tests (x4)

Quizzes (x4)

Assorted homework (x1)

Outside reading logs (x1)

Mid-term exam(20% 1st 9w)


 

Tests will include both objective and essay questions.  The goal of the tests is to prepare you for the AP Exam in May.  Objective questions will require application and /or synthesis of material presented; essay questions will involve clear explanations of policy alternatives in macroeconomic terms.  The quizzes will involve questions that are simpler in composition and more direct.  The questions will be drawn largely from resources available to you (i.e. text reading, class discussions, homework, and reader).  Weekly logs will be assigned sporadically at the instructor’s discretion.  Logs are scored on the basis of length and appropriateness of response.  Homework assignments will vary from basic worksheets to analytical papers.  Late homework will not be accepted, so adhere to unit syllabus to ensure promptness.

 

Class Conduct:

 

In order to ensure a successful semester, we must respect one another’s right to learn. Below you will find a list of rules and requirements for this class.  Please read over and pay attention to these guidelines to alleviate wasting time and maximize the learning experience.

 

1. Come prepared to class with textbook, econ notebook (three-ring binder required), pen/pencil, homework

2. Be in your seat when the bell rings working on the bell-ringer

3. If you have questions in reference to grades or assignments, see me before or after class or school.

4. A zero will be recorded for any assignment (test, homework, etc.) in which a student is caught cheating.  Do not copy homework assignments in my class!  if caught, both parties will receive a zero.

6. Quizzes (other than reading) must be made up prior to the chapter test covering that material.

7. Please do not talk while I or others are talking.

8. Do not work on other assignments in my class unless you have completed all Econ assignments and

     have received permission from the teacher.

9. Please only write in blue or black ink and pencil in this class.  Specific requirements will be made for   

                tests.

 

More specific instructions regarding cheating:  Copying homework is cheating.  Homework is practice, practice makes perfect.  You wouldn’t let someone else practice your sport and then expect yourself to receive playing time… would you?  Exercise your brain…

SEMESTER PLAN- Spring 2007

Mindi Cook

ADVANCED PLACEMENT MACRO- ECONOMICS

 

 

Note:  where more than one chapter is discussed in one week, discussion will be based on topics, rather than study of all of each chapter mentioned.  Keep in mind this is a tentative schedule subject to change.

 

 

Week 1 (January 6-9)   An introduction to economics and the economy

 

                Chapter 1, 2, 3  (a combined study)

 

                Economic theory, scarcity, opportunity costs, production possibilities curves, the functions of an economic system, specialization and comparative advantage

 

 

Week 2/3  (January 12-23)  Understanding Individual Markets: Demand and Supply

 

                Chapter 4, 7 

               

Demand:  law of demand, the demand curve, individual & market demand, determination of demand, changes in demand, changes

   in demand, change in quantity demanded

Supply:    supply curve, determinants of supply, changes in supply, changes in quantity supplied.

                Market equilibrium, price elasticity

 

 

Week 4/5  (January 26-February 6)  Measuring Economic Performance

 

                Chapter 22, 23

 

                Circular flow of income, Gross Domestic Product, National Income concepts, unemployment,             inflation, Consumer Price Index, Production Price Index

 

 

Week 6-9 (February 9-March 6)  Aggregate Demand & Aggregate Supply & fluctuations of output & prices

 

                Chapter 24,25,26,27,28

 

                Aggregate Supply: classical & Keynesian; Aggregate Demand: circular flow, components,                multiplier, fiscal    policy, Keynesian cross

 

 

Week 10 (March 16-20)  Aggregate Demand & Aggregate Supply & fluctuations of output & prices continued

 

                Chapter 26, 27, 28

 

                See previous unit

 

 

Week 11/12 (March 23-April 3)  Money & Banking, Monetary policy & economic stability

 

                Chapter 29,30,31

 

                Nature of money: What is it, what purposes it serves, and how it is measured

                Banking system: historical origins, banking as a business; creation of money; the Federal Reserve,

                Monetary policy impact on interest, monetarists v Keynesian

 

 

Week 13/14 (April 6-17)  Monetary & Fiscal combination

 

                Chapter 31,32,33

 

                Quantity theory of money, monetarism, automatic stabilizers, budget deficit, national debt, real         versus nominal interest rates, inflation accounting, demand-side inflation, supply-side inflation,            Phillips curve, stagflation rational expectations

 

 

Week 15/16 (April 20-May 1)  The U.S. in a Global Economy

 

                Chapter 35,36,37

 

                tariff, quota, absolute and comparative advantage, gains from trade, exchange, balance of payments, current and capital accounts, international monetary system, appreciation, depreciation,         Budget deficits and trade deficits

 

 

 

Week 17 (May 4-8)  Review for AP Macro Exam

 

 

 

Week 18 (May 11-15)  AP Macro Exam